Brussels rattled as China reaches out to Eastern Europe

In Hungary it is hailed as the "Eastward Opening". Serbian authorities see it as the glue in a "reliable friendship", while the Polish government describes it as a "tremendous opportunity". Yet the 16+1, a grouping of 16 central and eastern European countries led by China, receives more caustic reviews in leading EU capitals, with diplomats fearing it could be exploited by Beijing to undermine union rules and take advantage of growing east-west tensions in the pact itself.

The catalyst for the group is China’s ability to finance and build the roads, railways, power stations and other infrastructure that some poorer central and eastern European countries need. But the scope of its operations has spilled over into overtly political and strategic areas, breeding mistrust among some of the western European powers that dominate the EU’s agenda.